Financial
Regulation and Fintech Innovation: A Delicate Balance Shaping the Future of Finance

By Tim Popplewell, CEO, Scintilla
Fintech innovation and regulatory oversight share a complex and often uneasy correlation. Together, their relationship resembles a dance—a tango—where one leads while the other follows, each attempting to set the rhythm. Yet, the key to success lies in balance. The goal of innovation is to build products and services that solve problems, and the goal for regulators is to ensure that all stakeholders are protected, without hindering the process of innovation. Recent events, such as the $3 billion fine imposed on TD Bank for anti-money laundering (AML) failures, demonstrate this intricate interplay. For emerging fintechs, the lesson from this is clear: compliance isn’t merely a regulatory obligation—it’s a business imperative, innovating an approach to AML and compliance practices early on so fintechs can avoid costly pitfalls while simultaneously driving development forward.
The evolving dynamic between regulation and innovation underscores a broader reality: regulation serves not to stifle fintech but to align its rapid advancements with the interests of consumers, economies, and the broader financial landscape, while protecting all stakeholders in the sector. This alignment is not without challenges. Regulators must perform a delicate balancing act, weighing opportunity against risk and ensuring that fintech’s disruptive potential is harnessed for the greater good. This tango is a continuous negotiation, where each step must be carefully calibrated to ensure progress without missteps.
Innovation creates risk, regulators keep them in check
At its core, fintech innovation arises from necessity—businesses identifying gaps in the market and responding to shifting consumer demands. Whether it’s the rise of digital wallets, peer-to-peer lending platforms, or blockchain-based solutions, fintech pioneers have consistently disrupted traditional financial models to deliver faster, cheaper, and more accessible services. But this industry cycle also produces a side-effect in which risks need to be taken, when changes are being made, and regulators need to ensure that consumers, and the general public are not harmed when these risks are being taken.
Yet, while fintech moves at the speed of innovation, regulators are motivated by a broader set of priorities. Their focus extends beyond market gaps to encompass systemic stability, consumer protection, and economic opportunity.
Regulators are tasked with safeguarding the integrity of financial systems, ensuring fair competition, and mitigating risks to global and local economies. This comprehensive approach often finds itself lagging behind innovation, understandably leaving them in a reactive position. This is not necessarily a flaw but a necessity. By observing the impact of fintech innovations in real time, regulators can craft policies that address emerging challenges without stifling creativity. The result is a regulatory framework that not only protects stakeholders but also creates an environment where fintech can thrive sustainably.
Regulation’s role in creating opportunity
While fintech is often seen as the primary driver of transformation, the real power to shape the financial landscape, in fact, lies with regulators. Their policies establish the standards and frameworks that determine how, and to what extent, innovations are adopted at scale. Far from being mere gatekeepers, regulators can act as catalysts for growth by creating conditions that encourage experimentation while minimizing risk.
Switzerland’s Crypto Valley serves as a prime example of how regulatory foresight can unlock opportunity. The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) has worked to establish clear guidelines for blockchain and cryptocurrency projects. These frameworks have not only attracted major players like JPMorgan but have also provided smaller startups with the clarity and confidence needed to innovate. By defining the rules of engagement, FINMA has fostered a productive environment where incumbents and challengers alike can experiment with new technologies without fear of regulatory ambiguity.
The regulatory environment, when designed thoughtfully, offers a dual benefit. It paves the way for mass adoption by providing consumers and businesses with the trust and security needed to embrace new solutions. Simultaneously, it fosters competition and collaboration, encouraging fintechs to build on established innovations to create even more advanced offerings.
The regulatory objective to protecting the consumer
Amid the excitement of fintech innovation, it’s easy to overlook the most critical stakeholder: the consumer. For all its potential, fintech must ultimately serve the needs of the people who use its products and services. This imperative is central to regulatory agendas, which prioritize consumer safety and trust above all else.
The rapid evolution of digital finance—from the rise of credit and digital banking to the advent of cryptocurrencies and tokenized assets—has created both opportunities and risks for consumers. While fintechs race to capitalize on shifting demands, regulators work to ensure that consumers are not left vulnerable to exploitation or harm.
This focus has driven the development of compliance standards such as AML and know-your-customer (KYC) requirements, which hold financial institutions accountable for safeguarding consumer interests. However, these regulations do more than just protect consumers—they also spur innovation. Fintech companies are increasingly leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology to streamline compliance processes, demonstrating how regulation can serve as a springboard for technological advancement.
For instance, AI-powered KYC solutions are reducing onboarding times while enhancing accuracy, and blockchain-based systems are creating tamper-proof records that bolster trust in tokenized assets. By prioritizing consumer safety, regulators not only mitigate risk but also create opportunities for fintechs to differentiate themselves through innovation.
The need to manage risk to economies and markets
While consumers are a primary concern, regulators must also consider the broader economic implications of fintech innovation. There’s a reason many new fintech companies are called ‘disruptors’; disruption is inherent to fintech’s DNA, but unchecked disruption can pose significant risks to local and global markets.
Take, for example, the rise of cryptocurrency and blockchain-based finance. By enabling near-instantaneous cross-border transactions, crypto has the potential to upend traditional banking systems. Yet, this same capability has also raised concerns about money laundering and illicit activities, prompting regulators to take a cautious approach.
In Dubai, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) has established a rigorous compliance regime, not just for cross-border transactions but for fintech companies more widely and the license to operate in this region rests with these requirements.
While the high cost of obtaining a VARA license has limited market entry for smaller players, it has incentivized collaboration within the industry. For example, Scintilla Network, a leader in tokenized real-world assets, has extended its broker-dealer license to partners, creating a collaborative ecosystem where smaller firms can innovate without bearing the full burden of regulatory compliance.
Such examples highlight a crucial dynamic: regulation may introduce challenges, but it also drives solutions. By encouraging collaboration and resource-sharing, regulatory frameworks can encourage an environment where innovation thrives despite—or perhaps because of—the constraints imposed.
Ensuring a level playing field
As fintech matures, regulators face a growing challenge: maintaining fairness in an increasingly competitive landscape. While collaboration has been a boon for the industry, the looming threat of market monopolies is a significant raison d’être for regulators who serve to cultivate equal opportunities for businesses.
Major players are rapidly consolidating their positions, leveraging their scale and resources to dominate emerging markets. But where newcomers and new entrants to the industry may have once held the upper hand with niche offerings and never-seen before USPs, the big dogs are quickly catching up, offering the same if not better services, products and user experiences to its already significant share of the market.
Are we seeing a monopolized market in the making? Perhaps. The competitive landscape is not just an economic issue—it’s an innovation issue. Smaller fintechs are often the source of groundbreaking ideas that challenge the status quo. It will be up to regulators to re-level the playing field for smaller institutions to maintain access to its piece of the growing, global, digital asset pie.
Finding balance in the future of fintech
As fintech and regulation continue their intricate dance, the path forward will require careful coordination. Innovation must be encouraged, but not at the expense of stability or fairness. Regulation must adapt, but without stifling the creative spirit that defines fintech. This balance is not easy to achieve, but it is essential for ensuring that the benefits of fintech are shared widely and sustainably.
Regulation provides the structure, ensuring that each step is deliberate and aligned with the broader interests of society. Together, they navigate the complexities of the financial landscape, charting a course that is both dynamic and secure.
The $3 billion fine levied against TD Bank serves as a stark reminder of the stakes involved. For fintechs, the message is clear: robust compliance is not optional—it is a prerequisite for sustainable growth. By embracing regulation as a partner rather than an adversary, fintech companies can not only avoid costly missteps but also unlock new opportunities for innovation.
In the end, the relationship between fintech and regulation is not a battle but a partnership—a dance that, when executed with care, can lead to a future where innovation and stability coexist.
Financial
Reimagining Banking: Unlocking Endless Potential and Unlimited Growth in the Middle East

By Keith Redding, Chief Revenue Officer, Universal Banking at Finastra

Reimagining banking in the Middle East is redefining how financial institutions grow, engage, and innovate. As digital transformation accelerates, banks must evolve to deliver seamless, secure, and personalized experiences that meet rising customer expectations.
Across the UAE and Saudi Arabia, adoption of digital banking continues to surge. According to Capco’s “Bank of the Future” survey, 89% of UAE customers have become more confident using mobile banking services, while 83% now access them primarily via mobile apps. Similarly, Saudi Arabia expects online banking penetration to grow by over 16 percentage points between 2024 and 2029, underscoring the region’s momentum toward smarter, connected financial ecosystems.
Reimagining Banking Middle East with Data and Analytics
Data has become the new cornerstone of success. Through AI, analytics, and machine learning, banks can decode customer behaviour and anticipate needs more precisely than ever. As a result, they can personalize offerings, boost retention, and reduce friction across the customer journey.
A clear example of this transformation is Riyad Bank’s Centre of Intelligence (COI) — Saudi Arabia’s first AI-focused banking hub — which enhances operational efficiency while driving innovation in customer engagement.
By reimagining banking in the Middle East with data-driven strategies, institutions can align financial products with real-time insights and deliver experiences that feel intuitive, predictive, and human.
Hyper-Personalization and Omnichannel Growth
Customers today interact through multiple touchpoints — mobile apps, websites, and physical branches — expecting consistent, personalized service. Therefore, delivering a seamless omnichannel experience has become the foundation of loyalty.
In the UAE, 70% of consumers are willing to share personal data for tailored experiences, while in Saudi Arabia, the number climbs to 71%. This readiness empowers banks to use analytics ethically and transparently, transforming everyday banking into relationship-driven engagement.
Digital Sales Outreach and New Engagement Models
Digital outreach is not an option — it’s essential. Mobile-first strategies, social media engagement, and AI-driven marketing are now central to how banks connect with customers.
Take D360 Bank, one of Saudi Arabia’s first digital-only institutions. It attracted over 600,000 customers within two months of launch, proving that mobile-first banking can scale fast when powered by user-centric design.
Ecosystem Collaboration: Powering Innovation in the Middle East
Another major force reimagining banking in the Middle East is ecosystem collaboration. By partnering with fintechs, big tech firms, and infrastructure providers, banks can expand capabilities faster than ever before.
Globally, fintech startups have surged from 12,000 in 2020 to nearly 30,000 in 2024. The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) now hosts over 1,000 fintech firms, while Saudi Arabia’s fintech ecosystem has more than doubled within a year. This growth underscores the importance of collaboration as a driver of agility and innovation.
Such partnerships empower banks to deploy advanced solutions like AI-powered risk scoring, embedded finance, and real-time payments — all while ensuring compliance with regional and global standards.
Looking Ahead: Building a Future-Ready Financial Ecosystem
The future of reimagining banking in the Middle East lies in intelligent, insight-led operations. Automated recommendations, predictive support, and AI-driven decision-making will soon define how banks engage customers.
Forward-thinking institutions in the UAE are already adopting AI-assisted frameworks that streamline service and elevate the customer experience. In Saudi Arabia, agile innovation models like Alinma Bank’s digital factory accelerate product launches and improve customer alignment.
As the region continues to evolve, banks that combine innovation, collaboration, and customer-centric transformation will achieve sustainable growth and long-term market leadership.
Check this out UAE Crypto Regulation Sets Global Blueprint
Financial
UAE Crypto Regulation Sets Global Blueprint

By Karl Naïm, Group Chief Commercial Officer, XBTO
The UAE has evolved from a crypto sandbox to a global model for digital asset regulation, demonstrating how policy clarity, investor protection, and innovation can coexist. Once a regional testing ground, the nation now leads in tokenization, blockchain adoption, and institutional-grade compliance — setting a framework others are eager to emulate.
Institutions Move from Observation to Adoption
Over the last two years, institutional investors — from sovereign funds to global asset managers — have shifted from cautious exploration to structured allocations in digital assets. Yet, these investors only engage when they see robust regulatory infrastructure.
Here, UAE crypto regulation stands apart. While the U.S. remains divided over jurisdictional control and Europe’s MiCA awaits full rollout, the UAE offers a complete ecosystem where policy meets execution. This maturity has transformed the country into a trusted base for large-scale blockchain initiatives.
Two Regulatory Paths, One Unified Objective
The UAE’s approach balances innovation and oversight through two distinct yet aligned regulatory arms.
- Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM): Through the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA), it licenses custody, tokenization, and brokerage activities under strict governance criteria.
- Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA): Instead of classifying asset types, VARA regulates activities, giving firms flexibility to innovate without restarting their licensing process.
This dual model ensures both stability and adaptability — a rare equilibrium that reinforces confidence among enterprises and investors.
Tokenization Moves from Pilot to Production
In 2023, Neovision and Realize launched one of the first tokenized U.S. Treasury funds under ADGM’s oversight, now part of a market valued at over $2.4 billion. Soon after, HSBC piloted tokenized gold settlement in the Emirates, leveraging the UAE’s mature legal and technical infrastructure.
Unlike most markets, where tokenization remains conceptual, the UAE has operationalized it across corporate bonds, commodities, and private equity. This tangible progress makes UAE crypto regulation a benchmark for turning blockchain theory into enterprise-scale reality.
Proven Resilience Through Market Turbulence
The UAE’s frameworks were tested during the 2022 digital asset downturn. While some regions froze licensing or enforcement, VARA introduced stricter custodial and marketing rules while continuing to issue licenses transparently.
In 2024, both VARA and ADGM demonstrated accountability by penalizing unlicensed operators and enforcing compliance — signaling a regulatory environment that values both innovation and discipline.
Blockchain Beyond Finance
Beyond crypto trading and tokenization, the UAE is using blockchain to drive cross-sector innovation.
- Ras Al Khaimah has built a dedicated Web3 zone for decentralized applications.
- Sharjah is piloting blockchain in public services, from identity to supply chain tracking.
This diversification proves the national model’s flexibility and depth, blending economic and civic value under a unified UAE crypto regulation framework.
Geography Meets Governance
Situated between Asia and Europe, the UAE benefits from time-zone overlap, U.S. dollar settlement, and investor-friendly tax structures. Yet its real advantage lies in policy precision. Since 2023, VARA has issued frequent updates and consultative papers, responding dynamically to industry input.
Following its removal from the FATF grey list in 2024, the UAE has accelerated compliance reforms faster than most peers, turning global scrutiny into strategic progress.
A Replicable Blueprint for the World
While the U.S. debates regulatory ownership and Europe await MiCA’s maturity, the UAE has implemented a live, multi-emirate framework. It balances openness with oversight — a model now studied by global policymakers.
For institutional investors, the question has shifted from if to were. Increasingly, the answer is clear: the UAE — where crypto regulation is no longer an experiment, but the emerging global standard.
Read our previous post, UAE Depreciation Rules Boost Real Estate Investment
Financial
UAE Depreciation Rules Boost Real Estate Investment

By Shabbir Moonim, CFO, The Continental Group

A Sharper Edge for UAE Property Depreciation Investors
The UAE property depreciation is reshaping how businesses and family offices view property as an investment. Real estate has always anchored wealth and stability, but its treatment within corporate tax frameworks now determines how effectively it performs over time.
The latest guidance allows depreciation deductions on properties valued at fair market value, adding a layer of fiscal precision. Companies choosing the realization basis—deferring tax until sale—can now claim an annual deduction of up to 4 percent on the property’s original cost or written-down tax value. This refinement strengthens property’s role inside long-term, tax-efficient portfolios.
How Depreciation Boosts UAE Property Cash Flow
Investment success depends not only on appreciation but also on liquidity and reinvestment power. Depreciation lowers taxable income, improving post-tax returns for assets that are typically illiquid.
For structured property holders, claiming depreciation under fair-value accounting boosts internal yield and aligns property with other income-producing assets. Even at a modest 4 percent, the deduction releases capital that can be reallocated or retained, enhancing overall portfolio efficiency.
Moreover, this recurring offset stabilizes cash flows, giving investors predictable returns that complement the long-term nature of property ownership.
Aligning UAE Property Depreciation with Tax Efficiency
Previously, owners had to choose between fair-value accounting and depreciation benefits. Businesses valuing properties at market rates lost tax deductions, while those using historical cost models retained them. The new UAE depreciation rules remove this compromise.
Now, companies can maintain up-to-date valuations and still claim depreciation, ensuring transparency and consistency. This alignment allows property to compete directly with other investment classes, from private equity to listed securities, on a balanced tax basis.
Consequently, financial planners can make clearer, data-driven decisions about capital allocation and portfolio composition.
Small Rule, Big Impact on UAE Property Investment
While no single regulation redefines real-estate logic, subtle fiscal changes can transform investment behavior. This policy turns property from a passive holding into an active component of strategic capital management.
It also reflects the UAE’s commitment to predictable, rules-based governance that supports investment without distorting markets. For business owners and families planning across generations, this stability builds confidence and encourages long-term commitment to the country’s economy.
Ultimately, the UAE depreciation rules help transform real estate from a static asset into a dynamic tool for tax optimization and sustainable growth.
A Foundation for Smarter Real Estate Portfolios
These reforms make it easier to incorporate real estate within diversified investment portfolios. They support businesses in balancing cash flow needs, compliance requirements, and performance targets.
For investors, the message is clear: property can now compete with other asset classes not only on returns but also on efficiency and resilience. The UAE continues to build a financial landscape where predictability and innovation work hand in hand.
About the Author
Shabbir Moonim is the Chief Financial Officer at The Continental Group, with over 25 years of experience in finance, strategy, and governance. He aligns financial operations with enterprise growth, oversees risk management and treasury, and drives regulatory readiness and data-driven decision-making across the organization.
About The Continental Group
Founded in 1994 by Ashok Sardana, The Continental Group is a leading insurance and financial services provider licensed by the UAE Insurance Authority, SCA, and DFSA. With over 250 professionals operating across Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, the Group offers customized solutions in investments, wealth management, succession planning, and insurance. Its core values — integrity, insight, and innovation — continue to drive client trust and long-term financial well-being.
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