Financial
Regulation and Fintech Innovation: A Delicate Balance Shaping the Future of Finance
By Tim Popplewell, CEO, Scintilla
Fintech innovation and regulatory oversight share a complex and often uneasy correlation. Together, their relationship resembles a dance—a tango—where one leads while the other follows, each attempting to set the rhythm. Yet, the key to success lies in balance. The goal of innovation is to build products and services that solve problems, and the goal for regulators is to ensure that all stakeholders are protected, without hindering the process of innovation. Recent events, such as the $3 billion fine imposed on TD Bank for anti-money laundering (AML) failures, demonstrate this intricate interplay. For emerging fintechs, the lesson from this is clear: compliance isn’t merely a regulatory obligation—it’s a business imperative, innovating an approach to AML and compliance practices early on so fintechs can avoid costly pitfalls while simultaneously driving development forward.
The evolving dynamic between regulation and innovation underscores a broader reality: regulation serves not to stifle fintech but to align its rapid advancements with the interests of consumers, economies, and the broader financial landscape, while protecting all stakeholders in the sector. This alignment is not without challenges. Regulators must perform a delicate balancing act, weighing opportunity against risk and ensuring that fintech’s disruptive potential is harnessed for the greater good. This tango is a continuous negotiation, where each step must be carefully calibrated to ensure progress without missteps.
Innovation creates risk, regulators keep them in check
At its core, fintech innovation arises from necessity—businesses identifying gaps in the market and responding to shifting consumer demands. Whether it’s the rise of digital wallets, peer-to-peer lending platforms, or blockchain-based solutions, fintech pioneers have consistently disrupted traditional financial models to deliver faster, cheaper, and more accessible services. But this industry cycle also produces a side-effect in which risks need to be taken, when changes are being made, and regulators need to ensure that consumers, and the general public are not harmed when these risks are being taken.
Yet, while fintech moves at the speed of innovation, regulators are motivated by a broader set of priorities. Their focus extends beyond market gaps to encompass systemic stability, consumer protection, and economic opportunity.
Regulators are tasked with safeguarding the integrity of financial systems, ensuring fair competition, and mitigating risks to global and local economies. This comprehensive approach often finds itself lagging behind innovation, understandably leaving them in a reactive position. This is not necessarily a flaw but a necessity. By observing the impact of fintech innovations in real time, regulators can craft policies that address emerging challenges without stifling creativity. The result is a regulatory framework that not only protects stakeholders but also creates an environment where fintech can thrive sustainably.
Regulation’s role in creating opportunity
While fintech is often seen as the primary driver of transformation, the real power to shape the financial landscape, in fact, lies with regulators. Their policies establish the standards and frameworks that determine how, and to what extent, innovations are adopted at scale. Far from being mere gatekeepers, regulators can act as catalysts for growth by creating conditions that encourage experimentation while minimizing risk.
Switzerland’s Crypto Valley serves as a prime example of how regulatory foresight can unlock opportunity. The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) has worked to establish clear guidelines for blockchain and cryptocurrency projects. These frameworks have not only attracted major players like JPMorgan but have also provided smaller startups with the clarity and confidence needed to innovate. By defining the rules of engagement, FINMA has fostered a productive environment where incumbents and challengers alike can experiment with new technologies without fear of regulatory ambiguity.
The regulatory environment, when designed thoughtfully, offers a dual benefit. It paves the way for mass adoption by providing consumers and businesses with the trust and security needed to embrace new solutions. Simultaneously, it fosters competition and collaboration, encouraging fintechs to build on established innovations to create even more advanced offerings.
The regulatory objective to protecting the consumer
Amid the excitement of fintech innovation, it’s easy to overlook the most critical stakeholder: the consumer. For all its potential, fintech must ultimately serve the needs of the people who use its products and services. This imperative is central to regulatory agendas, which prioritize consumer safety and trust above all else.
The rapid evolution of digital finance—from the rise of credit and digital banking to the advent of cryptocurrencies and tokenized assets—has created both opportunities and risks for consumers. While fintechs race to capitalize on shifting demands, regulators work to ensure that consumers are not left vulnerable to exploitation or harm.
This focus has driven the development of compliance standards such as AML and know-your-customer (KYC) requirements, which hold financial institutions accountable for safeguarding consumer interests. However, these regulations do more than just protect consumers—they also spur innovation. Fintech companies are increasingly leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology to streamline compliance processes, demonstrating how regulation can serve as a springboard for technological advancement.
For instance, AI-powered KYC solutions are reducing onboarding times while enhancing accuracy, and blockchain-based systems are creating tamper-proof records that bolster trust in tokenized assets. By prioritizing consumer safety, regulators not only mitigate risk but also create opportunities for fintechs to differentiate themselves through innovation.
The need to manage risk to economies and markets
While consumers are a primary concern, regulators must also consider the broader economic implications of fintech innovation. There’s a reason many new fintech companies are called ‘disruptors’; disruption is inherent to fintech’s DNA, but unchecked disruption can pose significant risks to local and global markets.
Take, for example, the rise of cryptocurrency and blockchain-based finance. By enabling near-instantaneous cross-border transactions, crypto has the potential to upend traditional banking systems. Yet, this same capability has also raised concerns about money laundering and illicit activities, prompting regulators to take a cautious approach.
In Dubai, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) has established a rigorous compliance regime, not just for cross-border transactions but for fintech companies more widely and the license to operate in this region rests with these requirements.
While the high cost of obtaining a VARA license has limited market entry for smaller players, it has incentivized collaboration within the industry. For example, Scintilla Network, a leader in tokenized real-world assets, has extended its broker-dealer license to partners, creating a collaborative ecosystem where smaller firms can innovate without bearing the full burden of regulatory compliance.
Such examples highlight a crucial dynamic: regulation may introduce challenges, but it also drives solutions. By encouraging collaboration and resource-sharing, regulatory frameworks can encourage an environment where innovation thrives despite—or perhaps because of—the constraints imposed.
Ensuring a level playing field
As fintech matures, regulators face a growing challenge: maintaining fairness in an increasingly competitive landscape. While collaboration has been a boon for the industry, the looming threat of market monopolies is a significant raison d’être for regulators who serve to cultivate equal opportunities for businesses.
Major players are rapidly consolidating their positions, leveraging their scale and resources to dominate emerging markets. But where newcomers and new entrants to the industry may have once held the upper hand with niche offerings and never-seen before USPs, the big dogs are quickly catching up, offering the same if not better services, products and user experiences to its already significant share of the market.
Are we seeing a monopolized market in the making? Perhaps. The competitive landscape is not just an economic issue—it’s an innovation issue. Smaller fintechs are often the source of groundbreaking ideas that challenge the status quo. It will be up to regulators to re-level the playing field for smaller institutions to maintain access to its piece of the growing, global, digital asset pie.
Finding balance in the future of fintech
As fintech and regulation continue their intricate dance, the path forward will require careful coordination. Innovation must be encouraged, but not at the expense of stability or fairness. Regulation must adapt, but without stifling the creative spirit that defines fintech. This balance is not easy to achieve, but it is essential for ensuring that the benefits of fintech are shared widely and sustainably.
Regulation provides the structure, ensuring that each step is deliberate and aligned with the broader interests of society. Together, they navigate the complexities of the financial landscape, charting a course that is both dynamic and secure.
The $3 billion fine levied against TD Bank serves as a stark reminder of the stakes involved. For fintechs, the message is clear: robust compliance is not optional—it is a prerequisite for sustainable growth. By embracing regulation as a partner rather than an adversary, fintech companies can not only avoid costly missteps but also unlock new opportunities for innovation.
In the end, the relationship between fintech and regulation is not a battle but a partnership—a dance that, when executed with care, can lead to a future where innovation and stability coexist.
Financial
WHY GLOBALLY CONNECTED FAMILIES MUST PLAN FOR GEOPOLITICAL CHANGE
By Nazneen Abbas, Founder, Ma’an
Families with wealth across borders are already used to complexity. They live with different legal systems, different inheritance regimes, and different tax realities, often all at once. That part is not new. What has changed is the speed at which the environment around those structures is moving. The geopolitical backdrop is no longer something families can treat as distant noise. It is beginning to alter the conditions in which wealth is held, transferred, and protected.
That is becoming visible in the questions families are now asking. Across the GCC, many who already have Wills, trusts, foundations, and succession structures in place are no longer asking whether they have planned. They are asking whether what they put in place still holds. The conversation is shifting away from documents and toward durability, resilience, and relevance over time.
The issue is not complexity, it is movement
Cross-border planning has always required care. What feels different now is the sense that the regulatory environment may be entering a period of faster movement. Tax agreements that were once taken as given could come under review. Reporting standards may tighten further. Frameworks in some jurisdictions may no longer offer the same level of certainty that families have relied on.
That does not automatically make an existing plan ineffective. It does mean the assumptions on which it was built may no longer be fully reliable. A structure that made sense five or seven years ago may still be valid on paper, but it may now interact differently with another jurisdiction’s rules. That difference is where risk begins to accumulate.
Many families are not dealing with poor planning. They are dealing with planning built for a slower-moving environment. A framework can be professionally drafted and entirely appropriate for its time, yet still require review because the conditions around it have changed. The gap, in many cases, is one of timing rather than quality.
Families do not experience risk as corporations do
Public discussion around geopolitical risk is usually framed in corporate language – market access, supply chains, revenue exposure. But geopolitical literacy is no longer just a corporate issue.
The same forces that alter corporate decision-making also alter the legal and tax environment in which private wealth sits. The difference is that families encounter those forces at far more personal moments. A business responds through compliance and restructuring. A family may discover, during a bereavement or a generational transition, that a structure meant to preserve stability is now sitting between conflicting legal systems or newly expanded obligations. The cost of outdated planning is rarely just technical. It is emotional, and it often surfaces when a family is least equipped to navigate it.
What a meaningful review actually covers
Families and family offices in the GCC with assets or obligations across multiple jurisdictions need to review their planning as a connected system. The question is not whether the Will is signed or the foundation properly established. It is whether those elements continue to work together under current conditions.
Do existing Wills still align with the succession laws of each jurisdiction involved? Do trust or foundation structures still operate as intended alongside local inheritance frameworks, reporting obligations, and tax treatment? The review also needs to reach instruments often created with care and then left untouched. Private Placement Life Insurance (PPLI), for example, may still be appropriate, but its treatment can vary depending on where the family is resident, where beneficiaries sit, and how international agreements evolve. Dynasty Trusts and Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts (ILITs), especially when governed by US law, deserve renewed scrutiny where family circumstances or legal interpretation have materially changed.
This is not about alarm. It is about alignment. Cross-border structures fail less often because a single instrument is flawed, and more often because the instruments stop speaking to one another.
The plan may hold. Does it still fit?
A plan can remain legally intact and still fall behind. Families change. Children grow up. New dependents enter the picture. Businesses expand into new jurisdictions. Property is acquired in places never part of the original conversation.
If a structure no longer reflects the family’s wishes, responsibilities, or values, it is no longer doing its full job. The real test is not whether it remains untouched, but whether it continues to reflect the life it is meant to support. That matters especially in this region, where families operate across borders almost by default.
The strongest plans are not always the most elaborate. They are the ones revisited honestly and adjusted before pressure forces the issue. Families often treat estate planning as something to complete and put away, which is understandable.
Cross-border wealth planning across jurisdictions cannot remain static. It requires ongoing stewardship. Families that pause to review their structures now are doing what good planning has always required: ensuring the framework continues to reflect not just the world it operates in, but the family it is there to serve.
Financial
FIVE FUNDRAISING LESSONS FOR FOUNDERS BUILDING OUTSIDE THE MAINSTREAM
Raising capital is never just about convincing investors that an idea is interesting but proving that it can survive pressure, attract a defined audience, and grow with discipline. The region’s startup ecosystem is maturing, with early 2026 data showing funding activity remaining steady, with $327 million deployed in February alone across 62 deals, reflecting strong investor appetite but also intense competition. For niche companies, capital is available, but it goes to businesses that can prove commercially valuable demand in their category. MAXION, a UAE-based platform empowering social connections, puts together five fundraising tips for niche businesses preparing to attract investor backing.
Start with proof, not pitch
Investors are naturally careful with niche ideas because they are harder to size, explain, and compare. Founders should prove demand through users, applications, retention, revenue, or repeat behaviour, while clearly defining the underserved market they are building for. They also need to show why customer behaviour, market gaps, or timing make the opportunity commercially urgent.
Defensibility is just as important. In a market where an app can be built quickly, investors need to understand what cannot be easily replicated, whether that is founder expertise, proprietary data, community trust, or a product model shaped by years of real customer behaviour. MAXION’s moat comes from its “cupid in the loop” approach, shaped by the founder’s nearly decade-long experience matchmaking the world’s top 1% and translating those learnings into a tech platform for a wider audience.
Educate the market on your niche
Niche businesses often need to help investors understand the category before they can evaluate the company. Founders should explain the problem why existing solutions fall short, and how the business creates a different measure of value. A strong fundraising story explains where the company overlaps with existing players, where it performs differently, and where it has the potential to outpace them. In a niche category, taste, trust, and execution can become as important as technology.
In social connection apps, for example, the market cannot be understood only through likes or matches. Stronger indicators may include in-person dates, event attendance, quality of introductions, and connections that develop into lasting relationships.
Build a strong community
In a crowded consumer market, attention is expensive. Investors want to see that customers are willing to apply, engage, attend, return, recommend, and stay. A clear path to customers should be built before the fundraising process begins. They also need to feel confident that founders know how to reach their audience and can break through the noise with a clear marketing strategy. For MAXION, this proof came from its matchmaking business, with a curated community of over 5,000 members, 32,000 on the waiting list, and $750K secured in early-stage funding.
Founders need to understand where their audience spends time, who influences them, how they communicate, and what makes them trust a new product. This may come through targeted events, private communities, member referrals, micro-influencers, or highly focused social campaigns.
Focus on outcomes, not features
A company cannot raise capital on a strong idea alone. For founders raising from venture capital, the business case should come before the mission. VCs need to see the scale of the opportunity, revenue logic, unit economics, and a credible path to significant returns. Storytelling may open the door, but numbers make the business investable.
Investors also want to understand what changes because the company exists. A strong business should create access, build trust, improve retention, or solve a problem people repeatedly face. The company must understand its audience, deliver consistently, and show that the team can execute with discipline. Early engagement, behavioural data, a prototype, or initial commercial indicators can make that case far stronger.
Choose the right investors
Not all capital supports the same kind of growth. Niche businesses need investors who understand industry, customer behaviour, and long-term value built through community. Fast capital can become expensive if it pushes the company in the wrong direction.
Founders should look beyond traditional angel and venture capital routes and consider strategic investors, grants, corporate partnerships, and ecosystem-backed programmes where relevant. For instance, in February 2026, UAE-based startups secured $162.8 million across 23 deals, nearly half of the region’s total funding that month. This funding momentum is reinforced by government-backed initiatives such as the National Agenda for Entrepreneurship, Future100, Hub71, accelerators, free zones, and startup incentives that improve access to capital, talent, partners, and new markets.
Financial
Standard Chartered appoints Michelle Swanepoel as Head of Financing and Securities Services Middle East and Africa

Standard Chartered today announced the appointment of Michelle Swanepoel as Head of Financing and Securities Services (FSS), Middle East and Africa. Based in Dubai, she will lead the business across the region effective 1 July 2026. Michelle succeeds Scott Dickinson, who will be retiring from the bank on 30 June after more than 40 years in financial services.
Michelle Swanepoel joined Standard Chartered in September 2017 as the Regional Head of Business Account Management for the Middle East and Africa and was appointed the Regional Head of Securities Services for Africa in May 2019. In September 2024, her role expanded to include Head of Markets for South Africa.
“Michelle has played a strong leadership role in the evolution of post‑trade servicing across Sub‑Saharan Africa, supporting capital market development, regulatory reform, enhanced investor access and market infrastructure, and is a recognised industry subject‑matter expert,” said Margaret Harwood-Jones, Global Head of FSS. “I have every confidence that Michelle will drive further momentum in the region, building on the solid foundation established by Scott.”
Scott Dickinson joined Standard Chartered in 2017 and he has led the Bank’s FSS franchise in MEA since 2019. During his tenure, he oversaw strong growth across the Middle East and Africa franchise, supported expansion into markets including Saudi Arabia and Egypt, and helped deliver the Bank’s first Digital Asset Custody capability in the Dubai International Financial Centre.
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