Tech Features
Networks Must Evolve Before AI Can Scale
Rohit Chowdhary, Head of Advanced Consulting Services at Nokia, sat down with The Integrator to share insights into the company’s vision for enabling the AI supercycle. He outlined how Nokia’s end-to-end portfolio spans everything from AI-ready connectivity and energy-efficient 800G data centre networking to intelligent, self-optimising home Wi-Fi experiences powered by AI.
A key focus of the discussion was Nokia’s shift from strategic advisory to real-world execution through its dedicated Automation Excellence Practice, helping operators translate ambitious transformation roadmaps into measurable outcomes. The conversation also highlighted the growing importance of integrated, intelligent and secure networks that can support rising AI workloads, eliminate infrastructure bottlenecks and unlock tangible business value, while maintaining the highest standards of security, privacy and resilience
Could you begin by telling us about your role at Nokia and the journey that brought you here?
I lead Nokia’s Advanced Consulting Services business across Europe, the Middle East and Africa. My journey with Nokia spans nearly seventeen years, beginning at a time when consulting was largely focused on network transformation initiatives. Over the years, I have worked closely with operators around the world on transformation programmes, analytics adoption, customer experience management and digital modernization.
As the industry evolved, so did our consulting focus. Following the Nokia and Alcatel Lucent merger, we established what is today known as Advanced Consulting Services. The organization now spans several domains, including security, business monetization, cloud and technology transformation, autonomous operations, and data and AI.
More recently, we launched an Automation Excellence Practice. The idea was simple. Customers often appreciated our strategic blueprints but needed practical expertise to implement them. Today, we have specialized engineers who combine telecom expertise, AI capabilities and software development skills to turn strategic visions into real automation pipelines, AI-driven workflows and production-ready use cases. Our role is to help customers move from concept to measurable business outcomes.
Nokia is often associated with connectivity, but the company is increasingly talking about AI readiness. How does Nokia’s infrastructure portfolio support this transition?
AI is creating what we describe as an AI supercycle. It is transforming everything from data centres and cloud infrastructure to network architectures and edge computing. Supporting this shift requires a complete ecosystem rather than isolated technologies.
Nokia’s portfolio addresses this across multiple layers. On the network side, we continue to innovate in radio technologies, including AI-RAN capabilities developed alongside strategic partners such as Nvidia. We also have a strong optical networking and IP portfolio that enables the high-capacity connectivity required between data centres, edge locations and cloud environments.
One area that excites me is our innovation in data centre networking. We are introducing highly efficient coherent optical technologies and advanced switching platforms that significantly reduce infrastructure footprints while improving performance and energy efficiency. These innovations are becoming increasingly important as organizations invest in AI factories, AI grids and large-scale inference environments.
Beyond connectivity, we also provide intelligent automation layers through our autonomous networking platforms, enabling operators to manage complex, multi-vendor environments more efficiently and intelligently.
What are some of the biggest infrastructure bottlenecks you see operators and enterprises facing as AI adoption accelerates?
One of the biggest challenges is understanding that AI infrastructure is not just about compute power. Organizations often focus heavily on GPUs and processing capabilities, but connectivity can quickly become the limiting factor.
You can deploy the most powerful AI infrastructure available, but if the network cannot support the required data movement between racks, data centres and edge locations, performance suffers. This is where intelligent networking becomes critical.
At Nokia, we are helping customers design what we call AI-ready connectivity. This includes high-capacity optical networking, intelligent routing and the seamless interconnection of compute environments. As AI workloads become increasingly distributed, the ability to move data efficiently becomes just as important as the ability to process it.
On the consumer side, Nokia has been showcasing AI-driven Wi-Fi management capabilities. How does this improve the end-user experience?
The home network has become far more complex than it was a few years ago. Consumers expect flawless connectivity across multiple devices, applications and services.
Our AI-enabled Wi-Fi solutions continuously monitor network performance and user experience. They can identify coverage gaps, detect congestion, analyze interference patterns and even recommend or automatically implement corrective actions.
The goal is to create a self-optimizing network environment where many issues can be resolved autonomously before they impact the user. This reduces support requirements for service providers while delivering a more consistent and reliable experience for customers.
The Middle East is witnessing an unprecedented surge in data centre investments. How do you see this shaping Nokia’s opportunities in the region?
The Middle East has emerged as one of the most dynamic markets globally for AI infrastructure investments. Governments and enterprises are actively investing in sovereign AI capabilities, advanced data centres and digital ecosystems.
This creates significant opportunities, not only for Nokia but for the broader technology industry. The success of these initiatives depends on having secure, scalable and efficient connectivity between compute resources, cloud environments and end users.
Our role is to help customers build these foundations. Whether it is data centre interconnectivity, optical networking, intelligent routing or autonomous operations, Nokia’s technologies are designed to support the scale and performance requirements of AI-driven economies.
As data volumes continue to grow, security and data sovereignty are becoming increasingly important. How is Nokia addressing these concerns?
Security is deeply embedded into Nokia’s strategy and innovation roadmap. As a European technology company, trust, resilience and security have always been fundamental principles in how we design and operate our solutions.
While we continue to invest heavily in AI innovation, we are equally focused on strengthening security capabilities across our portfolio. This includes advanced network security architectures, AI-driven threat detection and preparations for future technologies such as quantum-safe networking.
We are actively engaged with industry bodies, standards organizations and ecosystem partners to help define the next generation of secure digital infrastructure. As AI becomes increasingly pervasive, security must evolve alongside it, and that is an area where Nokia continues to invest significantly.
Looking ahead, what excites you most about the future of AI-driven networks?
What excites me most is the convergence of AI, automation and connectivity. Networks are evolving from passive transport layers into intelligent platforms that can learn, adapt and optimize themselves.
The future will be defined by autonomous operations, AI-native networks and real-time decision-making at scale. Organizations that successfully combine these capabilities will unlock entirely new business models and levels of operational efficiency.
For us, the opportunity is not just about deploying technology. It is about helping customers transform the way they operate, innovate and create value in an increasingly AI-driven world.
Tech Features
THE BEAUTIFUL GAME, FOR EVERYONE: HOW TECHNOLOGY REWROTE THE RULES OF FOOTBALL FANDOM
By: Jason Ou, President at Hisense MEA
As the FIFA World Cup 2026 final approaches this week, we reflect on a tournament that transformed how millions experienced the sport, from living room stadiums to quiet spaces in packed arenas
As we count down the final hours before this week’s showpiece final, the FIFA World Cup 2026 has delivered 103 matches across 16 cities, and with it, a reimagining of what “experiencing football” means. Hisense served as the official and exclusive Video Assistant Referee (VAR) Review TV Provider for the entire tournament across the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Every controversial offside call. Every penalty review that had fans screaming at their screens. Every red card confirmation that shifted the momentum of a knockout match. The technology referees used to make those match-defining decisions ran on Hisense RGB MiniLED displays. The Video Operation Room in Zurich was upgraded specifically with these screens because VAR officials needed “clear and authentic restoration of live match footage.”
And it delivered.
Two parallel revolutions unfolded across this tournament: one that transformed homes into legitimate viewing destinations, and another that finally opened stadium doors to millions who’d been locked out for decades.
Hisense made an argument before kickoff: the home viewing experience could, in some ways, surpass what you’d get at the stadium itself. If the technology was precise enough for officiating decisions scrutinized by billions and debated across social media within seconds, it was good enough for living rooms worldwide.
For those who invested in the L9Q TriChroma Laser TV, everyday living spaces became premium match-day destinations throughout the tournament. With ultra-large displays up to 200 inches, fans followed every run, pass, tackle, and goal with remarkable clarity.
The flagship UXS RGB MiniLED TV, powered by breakthrough RGB MiniLED technology that delivers exceptional color accuracy, brightness, and contrast, brought fans closer to every moment on the pitch and created a more immersive and lifelike viewing experience for sports, entertainment, and gaming.
The Party Everyone Could Finally Join
For millions of fans living with autism, PTSD, dementia, anxiety, and other sensory processing conditions, the stadium experience had remained firmly out of reach, a party they could hear from outside but never truly join. This tournament changed that.
At this year’s tournament, all 16 host stadiums featured dedicated sensory rooms, making this the first-ever Sensory Inclusive FIFA World Cup. Hisense collaborated with FIFA and KultureCity to install these spaces across every venue in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, and they were used.
As Hisense continues pushing boundaries, making every match feel bigger, every celebration more immersive, and every memory more unforgettable, one truth has emerged from this tournament: the hierarchy of World Cup viewing has been expanded, making room for everyone who loves the beautiful game.
This week, as billions watch the final from living rooms with 300-inch screens and fans with sensory needs take their seats in the stadium, football’s promise will be fulfilled. The beautiful game. Finally, for everyone.
Tech Features
HOW AI IS RESHAPING HIGHER EDUCATION, AND WHY UNIVERSITIES MUST REINVENT THEMSELVES
By: Prof. May El Barachi, Dean & Full Professor, University of Wollongong in Dubai

Artificial intelligence is no longer a future technology. It has become part of our everyday lives almost overnight. Whether we are writing emails, analysing data, generating code, creating presentations, or conducting research, AI has fundamentally changed how knowledge is created and consumed.
For higher education, this represents one of the biggest disruptions since the arrival of the internet.
Much of today’s conversation revolves around a simple question: Will AI replace educators?
I believe we are asking the wrong question.
The real question is whether universities can reinvent themselves quickly enough to prepare graduates for an AI-first world.
Having worked extensively with generative AI technologies, I see AI not as a replacement for education, but as an extraordinary opportunity to redefine it. From One-Size-Fits-All Learning to Personalized Education.
Traditional education has largely been built around standardized delivery: one lecturer, one classroom, one pace, and one curriculum for every student.
AI changes that equation.

For the first time, every learner can potentially have access to an intelligent learning companion available 24 hours a day. AI tutors can explain difficult concepts, generate additional practice exercises, adapt explanations to different learning styles, provide immediate feedback, and support students until genuine understanding is achieved.
Instead of asking students to adapt to education, education can finally adapt to students. This has important implications for accessibility, allowing high-quality learning experiences to reach individuals regardless of geography or socioeconomic background.
In many ways, AI has the potential to become the great equalizer in education.
Teaching Students How to Think; Not What to Memorize
At the same time, AI forces universities to rethink their educational philosophy.
When information is instantly accessible, memorization becomes less valuable.
Future graduates will be judged less by what they know, and more by how effectively they can solve problems, evaluate evidence, think critically, collaborate, communicate, and exercise sound judgement. This means assessment methods must evolve as well.

Rather than rewarding students for reproducing information that AI can generate in seconds, universities should increasingly emphasize authentic projects, real-world problem solving, teamwork, creativity, ethical reasoning, and applied learning. Ironically, AI may push higher education to become more human, not less.
Educators Are Becoming AI-Enabled Mentors
There is growing concern that AI will eventually replace lecturers. I see the opposite happening.
The educator’s role is becoming even more important; but it is changing.
Rather than acting primarily as transmitters of knowledge, educators are evolving into mentors, coaches, facilitators, and critical thinking partners who help students interpret information, challenge assumptions, and develop professional judgement.
To do that effectively, universities must invest heavily in AI literacy. Faculty need more than basic familiarity with AI tools. They must understand how these systems work, their limitations, their biases, and how they can be integrated responsibly into teaching, assessment, and research. AI literacy is rapidly becoming as fundamental as digital literacy was twenty years ago.
Preparing Graduates for an AI-First Workforce
Perhaps the biggest transformation is happening outside the classroom. Virtually every profession; from healthcare and finance to engineering, education, law, and government; is being reshaped by AI.
Graduates entering the workforce will collaborate with intelligent systems every day. This requires a new combination of technical and human capabilities. Understanding AI, data, automation, and digital technologies will become essential across disciplines. Equally important will be creativity, emotional intelligence, leadership, adaptability, ethical decision-making, and lifelong learning. The most successful professionals will not compete against AI. They will learn how to work alongside it.
Looking Ahead
The future university may look very different from today’s institution. Degrees are likely to become more modular and flexible, complemented by stackable micro-credentials that allow professionals to continuously update their skills throughout their careers.
Immersive technologies such as virtual and augmented reality will create richer learning experiences, while learning analytics will enable institutions to identify struggling students earlier and provide personalized support. Education will become increasingly global, connected, and lifelong.
The Human Advantage
Despite all these technological advances, one thing remains unchanged. Education has never been solely about transferring knowledge. It is about inspiring curiosity, building confidence, developing character, nurturing empathy, and preparing individuals to make meaningful contributions to society.
No algorithm can replace the inspiration of a great teacher or the mentorship that shapes a student’s future.
AI should not diminish the human element of education. It should amplify it.
The universities that thrive over the next decade will not be those that simply adopt AI tools. They will be those that successfully combine technological innovation with the uniquely human qualities that no machine can replicate. Because ultimately, the future of higher education is not about artificial intelligence. It is about human intelligence; enhanced by AI, guided by educators, and applied to solve the world’s most complex challenges.
Tech Features
How the power sector can attract the next generation of STEM talent
By Amjad Alqaqaa – Vice President – MEAI
Power sectors around the world are undergoing rapid transformation. Digital technologies, advanced materials, and the shift towards lower-carbon energy are reshaping how power plants and critical infrastructure are designed, operated, and maintained. Yet one persistent challenge continues to hold the sector back: a shortage of people with the right engineering and technical skills.
As the UAE continues to advance its ambitions as a leading hub for innovation and technology, there is an increasing need to strengthen and future-proof STEM capabilities to keep pace with evolving industry demands. According to a report by STEM workforce consultancy SThree, 40% of STEM professionals in the UAE believe that upskilling and reskilling are the most effective ways to boost productivity and competitiveness. While more than a third (32%) point to skills shortages as a barrier to productivity, highlighting a clear gap between workforce capabilities and industry needs.
Additionally, data from the Hays 2026 US Salary & Hiring Trends Guide indicates that companies in the UAE are starting to slow down recruitment and instead are investing in the skills of their existing workforce, with around 42% of employers prioritising upskilling over hiring.
Research from LinkedIn also suggests demand for green skills is rising much faster than supply, highlighting a widening gap between the skills needed for the energy transition and the talent currently available in the workforce.
For power generation companies, this is more than a recruitment issue. Skills shortages can impact equipment reliability, delay maintenance programmes, and slow the deployment of new technologies. In a sector where uptime, safety, and efficiency are critical, having the right expertise in place is essential.
At the same time, interest in STEM subjects among young people has fallen in recent years. This weakens the future talent pipeline. This means companies must do more to attract and develop STEM talent.
Showing young people what engineering looks like today
One of the challenges is perception. Many young people still associate engineering with traditional industrial roles, rather than the highly advanced, technology-driven careers available today.
Today’s engineers work with advanced digital tools, automation systems, and real-time monitoring technologies. In the power sector, they help keep turbines, pumps, and other critical systems running efficiently. They also work on challenges linked to sustainability, energy efficiency, and emissions reduction.
To address this gap, employers must play a more active role in educating emerging talent about the career opportunities in the sector. That means working more closely with schools, colleges, and universities to showcase the wide range of careers available across engineering and energy.
Partnerships between industry and academia play an important role here. For example, John Crane works closely with the University of Sheffield to support research and PhD programmes in areas such as materials science and engineering. Collaborations like this help connect academic research with real industrial challenges and encourage more students to consider careers in engineering.
These partnerships also help ensure that new research translates into practical solutions that can support industries such as power generation.
Why apprenticeships matter
Alongside academic pathways, apprenticeships are another key way to attract new talent into engineering.
They offer a practical, accessible route into engineering, allowing individuals to gain hands-on experience while working towards recognised qualifications. For employers, apprenticeships provide an opportunity to develop skills aligned to real operational needs, from maintenance and reliability engineering to digital and software capabilities.
But apprenticeships are not only for new recruits. They can also help people who are already in work develop new skills. Programmes linked to areas such as leadership, project management, and digital technologies allow employees to adapt as roles change and technology evolves.
This matters because the skills challenge is not only about bringing new people into the sector. It is also about helping the existing workforce build the capabilities needed for the future.
Building the right skills through training partnerships
Developing a skilled workforce requires more than internal programmes alone. Strong partnerships with external training providers are essential to ensure employees gain the specialist knowledge needed in highly technical environments.
Working with a network of training providers enables organisations to deliver structured learning alongside on-the-job experience. This approach ensures that training remains aligned with real operational challenges, including maintaining equipment reliability, improving efficiency, and meeting evolving safety standards.
Reaching a broader talent pool
Engineering companies need to widen their outreach and look beyond traditional recruitment channels. This includes engaging with students earlier and encouraging people from different backgrounds to consider technical careers.
In addition, requalification programmes are increasingly important in some regions. For example, in the Czech Republic, targeted requalification initiatives are helping individuals transition from other industries into engineering roles, providing a practical route to address skills shortages while bringing valuable experience into the sector.
Ensuring training programmes cater to a wide range of people with varying levels of experience can upskill new and existing workers and build a healthier talent pipeline. Providing that support is an investment that helps create a stronger, more resilient workforce in the long term.
Building the workforce of the future
The power sector plays a central role in driving the global energy transition. In the Middle East, this transition is expected to drive demand for a wide range of engineering roles, particularly in renewable energy, grid infrastructure, and related technologies, highlighting the need for targeted training and workforce development programmes to equip both new entrants and existing workers with relevant technical skills.
Engineers and technicians will be needed to maintain power plants, improve equipment performance, and develop new energy technologies. But these goals will only be possible if the industry has access to the right skills.
To achieve this, companies must think differently about talent. Strengthening collaboration with educators, improving outreach to diverse talent, and offering practical training routes such as apprenticeships all play an important role in addressing the STEM skills gap.
Apprenticeships alone will not solve the skills gap. But when combined with research partnerships and targeted workforce development, they can play a major role in rebuilding the STEM talent pipeline. By investing in people and skills today, the power sector can build the workforce it needs to support a more reliable and sustainable energy system for the future.
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