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Optimism, Growth, and Transformation for the Financial World in 2025!

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By- Dr. Jelena Janjusevic, Associate Professor in Finance at Heriot-Watt University Dubai

The financial environment is evolving at an unprecedented pace, driven by significant demand for technological change, increasing demands for sustainability, and shifting regulatory frameworks. Various developments are bound to emerge over time, which are likely to change how financial entities operate, invest, and interact with clients. These changes will determine the future and create possibilities for further business growth.

Transforming financial services with AI

AI is greatly impacting the finance sector, enhancing the strategic aspect and improving business processes in general. Everything from predictive analytics to AI-powered friction prevention systems encompasses potential. Robo-advisory, which dispenses customized investment strategies at scale, is also gaining popularity among individual and institutional investors. However, the rapid use of AI poses some issues regarding ethics and accountability. To ensure that the use of AI is accompanied by the best standards and practices, regulators come into the picture ensuring that compliance is one of the major concerns for financial institutions.

Sustainability in finance becomes a trend.

Sustainable finance is no longer a novel approach but a basic business standard. The market for green bonds and sustainability-linked loans is growing, driven by corporate commitments to net-zero goals and investor demand for ESG-compliant portfolios. Governments are introducing regulations to enhance transparency in ESG reporting, while fintech innovations are making it easier to track and assess sustainability metrics. This trend represents an opportunity for financial leaders to align their portfolios with long-term environmental goals, catering to socially conscious investors and improving their own operational resilience.

Central Bank digital Currencies (CBDCs): a game changer

The very idea of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) is gradually becoming feasible, as several nations, particularly China, UAE and the European Union, are testing these digital currencies. The sheer scope and scale of CORD will mean a transformation of the interface to transfer and cross-border payments, along with cost reduction and a potential increase in the number of those included in the financial economy. Despite their potential, challenges remain, such as data privacy, and how these currencies will operate in relation to commercial banks. The evolution of these dynamics is what the financial world is watching with great interest.

Cybersecurity becomes the focus

The necessity to protect financial assets becomes the center of focus because the risks of cyber attack have increased multifold as the financial entities have started rolling out more of web based applications and solutions. In 2025, cyber security would be the demand priority, as companies expect multi-factor authentication, advanced encryption, and zero-trust frameworks to rank among their top priorities.

In combating these challenges and providing the reliable ecosystem that restores consumer confidence and protects sensitive customer information, cooperation between regulators, governments and financial entities will play a significant role.

Hyper-personalisation in financial services

Today’s consumers are looking for financial products that fit their tastes, objectives and their individual situations. The concept of hyper-personalization has quickly developed into a dominant paradigm and an important competitive differentiator throughout the financial sector through exploiting the benefits of advanced data science and artificial intelligence technologies. This approach allows institutions to evolve from basic products and services towards complex ones, including bespoke deposit accounts, specific investment tools and personal investment consultants. The service providers of financial markets adopting customer-oriented innovations not only improve customer retention and loyalty but also enhance their prospects in the marketplace that is becoming more and more personal and technologically oriented. Companies that accept this transition will excel in this new age where targeting and understanding an individual’s needs will matter the most.

Regulatory shifts and their impact

As the financial sector evolves, more regulations concerning cryptocurrency, ESG disclosure and data privacy are being introduced to help manage the risks. In the actions at the international stage, the EU’s MiCA concerning crypto assets, international standards on ESG reporting, and more stringent legislation on data privacy, such as GDPR, affect the industry. Responding to these changes in laws is a challenge that calls for rethinking the organistion’s strategy. Financial institutions must develop systems, invest in compliance structures, and practice follow-up of regulatory changes. They must also encourage integrity and officer accountability.

The changing regulations, on the other hand, can be seen as hindrances or enhancements to the global financial market. Those institutions that effectively manoeuvre the changes brought about by these regulations will be able to do well in the increased times with increased focus and standards. Financial institutions that make investments in compliance systems and increase transparency by availing all information will reduce risks, gain market trust and emerge as key players in the dynamic regulatory environment.

The influence of Gen Z and Millennials

New generations are currently changing the game when it comes to money as they opt for a digital-first approach and prefer to invest in sustainable options. Products such as Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) and micro-investing platforms target them directly. As pointed out, these potent demographics require constant innovation on the part of financial institutions, ensuring that services provided are convenient and user-oriented as well as demand-driven.

Challenging processes like adopting AI, being more environmentally conscious and readying up for the rise of blockchain technologies and financial regulators would not be as easy as it sounds. However, the year has a bright side as well, as it gives ample opportunities for financial leaders. Prioritising these trends would allow any financial organisation to be seen in the eyes of their customers as trustworthy and reliable without any complications that would lead to long-term stability and growth.

As we approach 2025, one thing is certain: the future of the financial industry is set to change significantly. Financial institutions that act decisively and strategically in adapting to these regulatory shifts will not only mitigate risks but also position themselves to thrive in this dynamic and evolving environment.        

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Reimagining Banking: Unlocking Endless Potential and Unlimited Growth in the Middle East

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By Keith Redding, Chief Revenue Officer, Universal Banking at Finastra

Reimagining banking in the Middle East is redefining how financial institutions grow, engage, and innovate. As digital transformation accelerates, banks must evolve to deliver seamless, secure, and personalized experiences that meet rising customer expectations.

Across the UAE and Saudi Arabia, adoption of digital banking continues to surge. According to Capco’s “Bank of the Future” survey, 89% of UAE customers have become more confident using mobile banking services, while 83% now access them primarily via mobile apps. Similarly, Saudi Arabia expects online banking penetration to grow by over 16 percentage points between 2024 and 2029, underscoring the region’s momentum toward smarter, connected financial ecosystems.


Reimagining Banking Middle East with Data and Analytics

Data has become the new cornerstone of success. Through AI, analytics, and machine learning, banks can decode customer behaviour and anticipate needs more precisely than ever. As a result, they can personalize offerings, boost retention, and reduce friction across the customer journey.

A clear example of this transformation is Riyad Bank’s Centre of Intelligence (COI) — Saudi Arabia’s first AI-focused banking hub — which enhances operational efficiency while driving innovation in customer engagement.

By reimagining banking in the Middle East with data-driven strategies, institutions can align financial products with real-time insights and deliver experiences that feel intuitive, predictive, and human.


Hyper-Personalization and Omnichannel Growth

Customers today interact through multiple touchpoints — mobile apps, websites, and physical branches — expecting consistent, personalized service. Therefore, delivering a seamless omnichannel experience has become the foundation of loyalty.

In the UAE, 70% of consumers are willing to share personal data for tailored experiences, while in Saudi Arabia, the number climbs to 71%. This readiness empowers banks to use analytics ethically and transparently, transforming everyday banking into relationship-driven engagement.


Digital Sales Outreach and New Engagement Models

Digital outreach is not an option — it’s essential. Mobile-first strategies, social media engagement, and AI-driven marketing are now central to how banks connect with customers.

Take D360 Bank, one of Saudi Arabia’s first digital-only institutions. It attracted over 600,000 customers within two months of launch, proving that mobile-first banking can scale fast when powered by user-centric design.


Ecosystem Collaboration: Powering Innovation in the Middle East

Another major force reimagining banking in the Middle East is ecosystem collaboration. By partnering with fintechs, big tech firms, and infrastructure providers, banks can expand capabilities faster than ever before.

Globally, fintech startups have surged from 12,000 in 2020 to nearly 30,000 in 2024. The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) now hosts over 1,000 fintech firms, while Saudi Arabia’s fintech ecosystem has more than doubled within a year. This growth underscores the importance of collaboration as a driver of agility and innovation.

Such partnerships empower banks to deploy advanced solutions like AI-powered risk scoring, embedded finance, and real-time payments — all while ensuring compliance with regional and global standards.


Looking Ahead: Building a Future-Ready Financial Ecosystem

The future of reimagining banking in the Middle East lies in intelligent, insight-led operations. Automated recommendations, predictive support, and AI-driven decision-making will soon define how banks engage customers.

Forward-thinking institutions in the UAE are already adopting AI-assisted frameworks that streamline service and elevate the customer experience. In Saudi Arabia, agile innovation models like Alinma Bank’s digital factory accelerate product launches and improve customer alignment.

As the region continues to evolve, banks that combine innovation, collaboration, and customer-centric transformation will achieve sustainable growth and long-term market leadership.

Check this out UAE Crypto Regulation Sets Global Blueprint

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UAE Crypto Regulation Sets Global Blueprint

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By Karl Naïm, Group Chief Commercial Officer, XBTO

The UAE has evolved from a crypto sandbox to a global model for digital asset regulation, demonstrating how policy clarity, investor protection, and innovation can coexist. Once a regional testing ground, the nation now leads in tokenization, blockchain adoption, and institutional-grade compliance — setting a framework others are eager to emulate.


Institutions Move from Observation to Adoption

Over the last two years, institutional investors — from sovereign funds to global asset managers — have shifted from cautious exploration to structured allocations in digital assets. Yet, these investors only engage when they see robust regulatory infrastructure.
Here, UAE crypto regulation stands apart. While the U.S. remains divided over jurisdictional control and Europe’s MiCA awaits full rollout, the UAE offers a complete ecosystem where policy meets execution. This maturity has transformed the country into a trusted base for large-scale blockchain initiatives.


Two Regulatory Paths, One Unified Objective

The UAE’s approach balances innovation and oversight through two distinct yet aligned regulatory arms.

  • Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM): Through the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA), it licenses custody, tokenization, and brokerage activities under strict governance criteria.
  • Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA): Instead of classifying asset types, VARA regulates activities, giving firms flexibility to innovate without restarting their licensing process.

This dual model ensures both stability and adaptability — a rare equilibrium that reinforces confidence among enterprises and investors.


Tokenization Moves from Pilot to Production

In 2023, Neovision and Realize launched one of the first tokenized U.S. Treasury funds under ADGM’s oversight, now part of a market valued at over $2.4 billion. Soon after, HSBC piloted tokenized gold settlement in the Emirates, leveraging the UAE’s mature legal and technical infrastructure.
Unlike most markets, where tokenization remains conceptual, the UAE has operationalized it across corporate bonds, commodities, and private equity. This tangible progress makes UAE crypto regulation a benchmark for turning blockchain theory into enterprise-scale reality.


Proven Resilience Through Market Turbulence

The UAE’s frameworks were tested during the 2022 digital asset downturn. While some regions froze licensing or enforcement, VARA introduced stricter custodial and marketing rules while continuing to issue licenses transparently.
In 2024, both VARA and ADGM demonstrated accountability by penalizing unlicensed operators and enforcing compliance — signaling a regulatory environment that values both innovation and discipline.


Blockchain Beyond Finance

Beyond crypto trading and tokenization, the UAE is using blockchain to drive cross-sector innovation.

  • Ras Al Khaimah has built a dedicated Web3 zone for decentralized applications.
  • Sharjah is piloting blockchain in public services, from identity to supply chain tracking.
    This diversification proves the national model’s flexibility and depth, blending economic and civic value under a unified UAE crypto regulation framework.

Geography Meets Governance

Situated between Asia and Europe, the UAE benefits from time-zone overlap, U.S. dollar settlement, and investor-friendly tax structures. Yet its real advantage lies in policy precision. Since 2023, VARA has issued frequent updates and consultative papers, responding dynamically to industry input.
Following its removal from the FATF grey list in 2024, the UAE has accelerated compliance reforms faster than most peers, turning global scrutiny into strategic progress.


A Replicable Blueprint for the World

While the U.S. debates regulatory ownership and Europe await MiCA’s maturity, the UAE has implemented a live, multi-emirate framework. It balances openness with oversight — a model now studied by global policymakers.
For institutional investors, the question has shifted from if to were. Increasingly, the answer is clear: the UAE — where crypto regulation is no longer an experiment, but the emerging global standard.

Read our previous post, UAE Depreciation Rules Boost Real Estate Investment

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UAE Depreciation Rules Boost Real Estate Investment

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By Shabbir Moonim, CFO, The Continental Group

Shabbir Moonim,Chief Financial Officer at The Continental Group.
Shabbir Moonim

A Sharper Edge for UAE Property Depreciation Investors

The UAE property depreciation is reshaping how businesses and family offices view property as an investment. Real estate has always anchored wealth and stability, but its treatment within corporate tax frameworks now determines how effectively it performs over time.

The latest guidance allows depreciation deductions on properties valued at fair market value, adding a layer of fiscal precision. Companies choosing the realization basis—deferring tax until sale—can now claim an annual deduction of up to 4 percent on the property’s original cost or written-down tax value. This refinement strengthens property’s role inside long-term, tax-efficient portfolios.


How Depreciation Boosts UAE Property Cash Flow

Investment success depends not only on appreciation but also on liquidity and reinvestment power. Depreciation lowers taxable income, improving post-tax returns for assets that are typically illiquid.

For structured property holders, claiming depreciation under fair-value accounting boosts internal yield and aligns property with other income-producing assets. Even at a modest 4 percent, the deduction releases capital that can be reallocated or retained, enhancing overall portfolio efficiency.

Moreover, this recurring offset stabilizes cash flows, giving investors predictable returns that complement the long-term nature of property ownership.


Aligning UAE Property Depreciation with Tax Efficiency

Previously, owners had to choose between fair-value accounting and depreciation benefits. Businesses valuing properties at market rates lost tax deductions, while those using historical cost models retained them. The new UAE depreciation rules remove this compromise.

Now, companies can maintain up-to-date valuations and still claim depreciation, ensuring transparency and consistency. This alignment allows property to compete directly with other investment classes, from private equity to listed securities, on a balanced tax basis.

Consequently, financial planners can make clearer, data-driven decisions about capital allocation and portfolio composition.


Small Rule, Big Impact on UAE Property Investment

While no single regulation redefines real-estate logic, subtle fiscal changes can transform investment behavior. This policy turns property from a passive holding into an active component of strategic capital management.

It also reflects the UAE’s commitment to predictable, rules-based governance that supports investment without distorting markets. For business owners and families planning across generations, this stability builds confidence and encourages long-term commitment to the country’s economy.

Ultimately, the UAE depreciation rules help transform real estate from a static asset into a dynamic tool for tax optimization and sustainable growth.


A Foundation for Smarter Real Estate Portfolios

These reforms make it easier to incorporate real estate within diversified investment portfolios. They support businesses in balancing cash flow needs, compliance requirements, and performance targets.

For investors, the message is clear: property can now compete with other asset classes not only on returns but also on efficiency and resilience. The UAE continues to build a financial landscape where predictability and innovation work hand in hand.


About the Author

Shabbir Moonim is the Chief Financial Officer at The Continental Group, with over 25 years of experience in finance, strategy, and governance. He aligns financial operations with enterprise growth, oversees risk management and treasury, and drives regulatory readiness and data-driven decision-making across the organization.


About The Continental Group

Founded in 1994 by Ashok Sardana, The Continental Group is a leading insurance and financial services provider licensed by the UAE Insurance Authority, SCA, and DFSA. With over 250 professionals operating across Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, the Group offers customized solutions in investments, wealth management, succession planning, and insurance. Its core values — integrity, insight, and innovation — continue to drive client trust and long-term financial well-being.

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