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Securing the 5G-Driven Transformation of IoT 

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By Peter Adel, Regional Director at NETSCOUT

The introduction of 5G technology has transformed the Internet of Things (IoT) sector by significantly improving how devices connect and operate. With its high-speed data transfer, minimal delays, and efficient use of spectrum, 5G is  projected to increase IoT connections by 45% by 2025 in the UAE. This represents a significant evolution of how devices interact and function within the IoT network, ushering in a new era of innovation and efficiency in several sectors.

The Growing Importance of 5G in IoT

Recent research shows a 7% year-over-year growth in the cellular IoT market during the first quarter of 2024, highlighting the increasing reliance on and expansion of IoT technologies. As the demand for IoT devices and applications continues to rise, 5G’s capabilities are becoming essential in supporting these advancements. While 4G long term evolution (LTE) has traditionally facilitated IoT connectivity, 5G offers significant enhancements that are set to redefine the landscape.

How 5G Enhances IoT Connectivity

5G technology brings several key benefits that enhance IoT connectivity. One of the most significant advantages is its ability to provide high-speed data transfer. This capability is crucial for handling the massive volumes of data generated by IoT devices. 5G networks can transmit data up to ten times faster than 4G, which is important for applications requiring real-time data processing and large-scale data transfers.

Another major benefit is 5G’s reduced latency, which is less than 10 milliseconds compared to 20-30 milliseconds for 4G. This reduction means that IoT devices can send and receive data with minimal delay, which is vital for applications needing immediate feedback, such as autonomous vehicles, remote surgeries, and real-time industrial monitoring. Also, 5G’s improved spectrum efficiency allows it to handle more devices per square kilometre, supporting up to 1 million devices per square kilometre. This is crucial for addressing the growing need for dense IoT deployments in urban environments and large-scale industrial applications.

Moreover, 5G introduces the concept of network slicing, which enables the creation of virtual networks tailored to specific applications or industries. This capability allows for optimised performance and improved quality of service by allocating network resources based on the unique requirements of different IoT use cases.

Challenges in Integrating 5G with IoT

Despite its advantages, integrating 5G with IoT presents several challenges. The proliferation of IoT devices increases the potential for cybersecurity threats, necessitating secure communications through robust encryption and regular software updates. Extending 5G infrastructure to rural and less populated areas involves significant investment, with the costs associated with deploying 5G base stations and related infrastructure being substantial. Transitioning to 5G may require upgrading existing devices or developing new ones, which can be a costly endeavour for organisations, especially if their current devices are not 5G-compatible. Battery-operated IoT devices may experience higher power consumption with 5G compared to 4G, making energy efficiency a crucial consideration. Additionally, 5G networks use higher-frequency millimetre waves, which can result in coverage gaps, particularly in remote or rural areas, requiring solutions to ensure comprehensive coverage.

To secure IoT networks with 5G, organisations should use strong encryption to protect data and regularly update software to fix vulnerabilities. They must also implement strong authentication methods, like multi-factor authentication, to ensure only authorised users and devices have access. Network segmentation can also help contain breaches and protect critical systems, while  continuous monitoring and real-time threat detection are essential for quickly identifying and addressing security issues.

Securing the 5G-Driven Future of IoT

Looking ahead, 5G promises to secure the future of IoT connectivity, driving advancements in data transfer speed, device interaction, and network performance. Its ability to support high-speed data transfer, reduced latency, and massive device densities will enhance IoT applications across various domains, from smart cities and healthcare to industrial automation and transportation. As IoT devices evolve to meet the demands of 5G, they will need solutions that can empower communications service providers (CSPs) to achieve end-through-end visibility for any IoT device performance. The ongoing development and integration of 5G technology will be crucial in shaping the future of IoT and unlocking new possibilities for innovation and efficiency.

Tech Features

AI and Digital Currencies Transform MENA Into Rising Fintech Leader

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By Naser Taher, Chairman of MultiBank Group

Naser Taher, Chairman of MultiBank Group
Naser Taher, Chairman of MultiBank Group

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has become the leading laboratory for financial innovation, where artificial intelligence (AI), central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), and sovereign wealth fund (SWF) strategies converge to reshape global cash flows. According to the World Economic Forum, venture capital investments in MENA grew by about 33% a year from 2015 to 2023, with funding reaching $644 million in 2024. This surge reflects deliberate efforts to position the region as a fintech powerhouse for the new economy.

One of the most significant developments is the strategic collaboration between the Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO) and the Trump Organization to establish an AI and Web3 Free Zone. The $6.6 billion initiative aims to attract global tech firms, AI researchers, and fintech ventures to the UAE, further cementing MENA’s leadership in next-generation digital infrastructure.

Machine learning algorithms now process trades worth billions on Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul exchange daily, while automated risk assessment systems evaluate loan applications in real time from Dubai to Riyadh. Saudi Arabia’s Financial Sector Development Program has embedded AI throughout its capital markets ecosystem as part of Vision 2030’s broader economic transformation. PwC analysis projects this technological integration will generate almost $135 billion for the country’s economy by 2030, fundamentally altering how banks manage liquidity, assess credit risk, and compete regionally.

Central banks across the Gulf have moved beyond theoretical frameworks into live testing of digital currencies. The UAE’s Digital Dirham is set to enter retail circulation through licensed banks and fintech companies by late 2025, enabling near-instant cross-border payments where traditional banking requires days and charges hefty fees. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia and the UAE have jointly piloted Project Aber, issuing a single wholesale CBDC. 

Gulf SWFs are reshaping the region’s infrastructure landscape, no longer content with simple portfolio plays. These institutions now control $4.9 trillion in assets, with projections reaching $7.3 trillion by 2030. In the first nine months of 2024, they accounted for 40% of all international SWF transactions, deploying $55 billion across 126 deals. Notably, Abu Dhabi’s Investment Authority and Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) are increasing allocations to blockchain and digital projects. In Qatar, the Qatar Investment Authority is working through the Qatar Financial Centre’s new Digital Asset Regulations 2024 to trial real-world asset tokenization.

Alongside these public sector moves; private institutions are also innovating on a scale. MultiBank’s new Electronic Communication Network (ECN) will introduce the Gulf’s first interbank trading and prime brokerage ecosystem, linking BRICS and GCC jurisdictions. Designed to compete with Western counterparts such as Bloomberg and Reuters, it connects conventional trading desks to machine-driven order routing and the MultiBank Chain’s tokenization layer. Cross-border deals become faster, safer, and more transparent, with settlements possible in gold or a mix of currencies instead of U.S. dollars alone. By opening the door to tokenized real-world assets and other decentralized products, the network sharpens the Gulf’s bid to serve as a global finance hub.

However, important challenges remain. Fintech ventures still need to navigate a maze of rules that shift from one border to the next; a single, region-wide framework would let ideas—and capital—move faster. As more money flows online, hackers gain fresh openings, and cybersecurity becomes even more critical. And while Gulf youth embrace tech with ease, the GCC needs far more specialists who can work with blockchains, train risk models, and secure CBDC payment rails. That calls for a push on everything from university courses to mid-career reskilling.

The next breakthrough won’t come from technology alone but from how well policymakers, entrepreneurs, and the sovereign heavyweights backing them work in sync. CBDC pilots are live, AI already guides trading desks, and deep pools of patient capital sit ready to fund new ideas. If the region’s key players keep pulling in the same direction, the Gulf won’t just join the digital finance conversation—it could end up leading it.

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Tech Features

Unleash Unmatched Cyber Defense: Sophos Firewall v21.5’s Breakthrough NDR-Essential

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Chris McCormack, Senior Product Marketing Manager at Sophos

Sophos, a global leader in innovative security solutions for defeating cyberattacks, recently announced an update to its Sophos Firewall. Now, Sophos Firewall includes Sophos NDR Essential—free for all customers with an XStream Protection license.

With this integration, Sophos Firewall leverages two dedicated artificial intelligence engines to detect malware communications and algorithmically generated domain names. This new capability, powered by the Sophos Network Detection and Response probe, identifies previously unknown threats and complements the Active Threat Response features already in place.

Sophos Connect Integrates EntraID for SSO

The VPN client bundled with Sophos Firewall now supports EntraID (Azure AD) for single sign-on. This enhancement secures SSL and IPsec VPN connections and improves user experience by adding multi-factor authentication for both Sophos Connect and the user portal.

Other VPN-related improvements include:

  1. Intuitive interface updates: “Site-to-site” is now “policy-based,” and “route-based” tunnel interfaces are renamed for clarity.
  2. Dynamic IP pool validation: Prevents address conflicts across SSL VPN, IPsec, L2TP, and PPTP.
  3. Strict profile enforcement: Excludes default IPsec profile values to ensure algorithm synchronization and eliminate session negotiation issues.
  4. Enhanced scalability: Supports up to 3,000 route-based VPN tunnels, 1,000 SD-RED site-to-site tunnels, and 650 concurrent SD-RED devices.

Additional Management Enhancements

Furthermore, Sophos has rolled out several management improvements to streamline daily operations:

Flexible IPv6 DHCP-PD: Supports /48 to /64 prefixes for better ISP compatibility.

RA and DHCPv6 server enabled by default: Simplifies IPv6 deployments.

Resizable table columns: Improves the admin interface on ultra-wide screens.

Advanced search: SD-WAN routing and local ACL rules now support name, ID, and content-based searches.

Default configuration updates: Only the default network and MTA rules are provided; custom gateway probes and rule groups default to “None.”

Secure by Design

Moreover, Sophos continues to harden its firewall platform with a secure-by-design approach. Specifically, features are containerized, and integrity checks on critical OS files use mathematical checksums—any mismatch triggers an alert. Consequently, monitoring teams can swiftly identify potential compromises and react accordingly.

Availability

Customers can download and deploy this update manually on any Sophos Firewall with a valid license.

For more on Sophos’s Middle East strategy, check out our previous coverage:
Sophos Announces Intent to Expand Middle East Operations with New Data Center in the UAE

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Tech Features

Driving the Future: How Logical Data Management Powers EV Innovation in the UAE

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EV assembly line showing virtual data dashboards and logical data management overlays.
By Gabriele Obino, Regional Vice President and General Manager, Southern Europe, Middle East and CIS, Denodo

Logical data management is revolutionizing EV production in the UAE by replacing slow, siloed systems with a virtualized data layer. Consequently, manufacturers like Seres report an 88% reduction in data delivery time, empowering on-shop-floor decision-making and accelerating Industry 4.0 initiatives.

The Rise of Logical Data Management in EV Manufacturing

Under the UAE’s Operation 300bn strategy, EV production faces surging data volumes. Traditional ETL pipelines buckle under real-time demands. By contrast, logical data management—often called data virtualization—creates a semantic layer that unifies multiple stores without replication. This approach slashes latency, reduces storage overhead, and accelerates analytics across design, production, and operations.

Limitations of Traditional Data Systems for EV Production

Legacy batch-driven data warehouses delay critical actions. In a high-stakes assembly line, even millisecond lags can compromise quality or safety. Moreover, centralized silos inflate storage and governance costs, especially under strict UAE data-sovereignty laws. Static architectures simply cannot keep pace with AI-driven analytics or digital twin simulations.

Adopting Logical Data Management for Real-Time Insights

Firstly, Logical data management platforms (Denodo) let shop-floor teams query live data instantly. For example, EV manufacturer Seres cut data delivery time by 88% and built 600+ self-service analytics apps. Furthermore, virtualized data services simplify compliance with role-based security, ensuring governed access to sensitive vehicle-PII under UAE regulations.

Implementation Strategy for Logical Data Management

1-Identify critical data sources affecting safety, cost, and sustainability

2-Pilot virtualization on latency-sensitive processes such as battery-pack assembly

3-Enforce governance policies to maintain data integrity and security

4-Train non-technical staff on user-friendly analytics tools

5-Monitor production metrics improvements to scale across the factory

Additionally, regular reviews help refine and scale each phase effectively.

Future Outlook for Logical Data Management in the UAE EV Market

Looking ahead, as the EV sector grows beyond the current US$1.8 billion market, data becomes as vital as any physical component. Therefore, by valuing data on par with hardware, UAE factories can slash defects, boost efficiency, and maintain a competitive advantage. Consequently, early adopters of logical data management will lead the next wave of automotive innovation.

For more on cutting-edge EV innovations in the region, check out our feature:
NIO’s Industry-Leading Innovations Set New Benchmarks for Intelligent Premium Electric Mobility

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